This work is in the public domain in Malaysia because either its term of copyright has expired, or the work is legally exempted from copyright.
The Malaysian Copyright Act 1987 applies to works first published in Malaysia (details). The periods of copyright are as follows:
For literary, musical or artistic works, copyright subsists for 50 years after the death of the author. Copyright for unpublished works subsists for 50 years after the publication. For anonymous or pseudonymous works copyright subsists for 50 years after publication unless the author is made known.
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Works by the government, governmental organisations and international organisations are subject to copyright for 50 years after publication: sections 11 and 23.
Regardless of the above, the texts of laws, judicial opinions, and government reports are always free from copyright: section 3 (definition of literary work).
(All 50-year durations are computed from the beginning of the calendar year next following the year in which the work was first published or made. In other words, as of 2026, works published prior to 1 January 1976 are now in the public domain.)
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This work may not be in the public domainin the United States because its U.S. copyright was restored by the URAA as it was still copyrighted in its source country (மலேசியா) on the URAA date (1 சனவரி 1996). In most cases, it is copyrighted in the U.S. until 95 years after the year in which it was initially published (exceptions are works published after 1977; see Commons:Hirtle chart).This template may not be used for files uploaded after 1 March 2012.
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This work has been released into the public domain by its author, Jffner. This applies worldwide.
சில நாடுகளில் இது சாத்தியமில்லாது போகலாம். அவ்வாறாயின் : Jffner grants anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.
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இந்தக் கோப்பு கூடுதலான தகவல்களைக் கொண்டுளது, இவை பெரும்பாலும் இக்கோப்பை உருவாக்கப் பயன்படுத்திய எண்ணிம ஒளிப்படக்கருவி அல்லது ஒளிவருடியால் சேர்க்கப்பட்டிருக்கலாம். இக்கோப்பு ஏதாவது வகையில் மாற்றியமைக்கப்பட்டிருந்தால் இத்தகவல்கள் அவற்றைச் சரிவர தராமல் இருக்கலாம்.
